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Healthcare Support Worker (HCSW)

he Healthcare Support Worker (HCSW) role is an entry level role and a fantastic starting point for a rewarding career doing caring work across the NHS.

As a Healthcare Support Worker you will be supervised by a healthcare professional such as a Nurse, Physiotherapist, Midwife or Radiographer. Support Workers have lots of contact with patients and their families and they help individuals remain comfortable through their NHS journey. 

 

The following roles all fall under the umbrella of Healthcare Support Worker: 

  • Healthcare Assistant (HCA) 
  • Nursing Assistant 
  • Theatre Support Worker 
  • Physiotherapy Assistant 
  • Maternity Support Worker 
  • Radiography Assistant and Imaging Support Workers 
  • Podiatry Assistant 
  • Speech and Language Therapy Assistant 
  • Dietetic Assistant 
  • Occupational Therapy Support Worker 

The responsibilities of the Healthcare Support Worker vary depending on the specific role and where you are employed.  

The Healthcare Assistant (HCA) is one of the main support worker roles and they work in hospitals and in primary care settings such as a GP practice or a health centre. 

In a hospital you may:  

  • wash and dress patients  
  • serve meals and help to feed patients  
  • help people to move around  
  • make beds  
  • make patients feel comfortable  
  • monitor patients’ conditions by taking temperatures, pulse, respirations and weight   

In a GP practice or a health centre you may: 

  • sterilise equipment  
  • do health checks  
  • restock consulting rooms  
  • process lab samples  
  • take blood samples  
  • do health promotion or health education work  

 

Other support workers will carry out more specialist tasks such as: 

  • Maternity Support Workers provide frontline care to mothers and their babies, including providing education for parents in groups and one to one conversations 
  • Radiography Assistants process images, help with procedures, check the imaging equipment and prepare people for treatment 
  • Theatre Support Workers help to prepare the theatre for surgeries, prepare people for anaesthetic, reassure patients and families and clean and tidy the theatre 
  • Speech and Language Therapists help patients, and their carers, understand what is happening in appointments, take detailed notes and write up reports, and prepare the specialist equipment 
  • Podiatry Assistants book appointments, cut, file and drill toenails, apply dressings and treatments, and cut insoles 

To be a Healthcare Support Worker you will need to be: 

  • caring and kind  
  • cheerful and friendly  
  • willing to be hands-on with patients  
  • willing to do personal care tasks (washing, toileting, etc)  
  • willing to do administrative tasks 
  • able to follow instructions and procedures  
  • able to work in a team but use their own initiative 

Key core skills: 

  • communication skills, including listening  
  • organisation skills  
  • observational skills

Healthcare Support Workers start on Band 2 meaning your salary will be around £20,270 and with experience could rise to £26,282. 

Your standard working week will be around 37.5 hours and may include a mix of shifts, such as nights, early starts, evenings and weekends. It is likely that there will be more unsociable hours working in hospitals than in community settings like a GP practice. 

Healthcare Support Workers could work in: 

  • hospitals 
  • GP practice 
  • Primary Care Networks 
  • Community health centres 
  • Armed Forces 
  • Prisons 

As Healthcare Support Work is an entry level role, people can come from a wide range of backgrounds. Those who have lots of work experience might come from other care roles such as Care Assistant in elderly residential homes or domiciliary care. However, potential new HCSWs may have experience of dealing with the public in other jobs such as retail, hospitality, education and community work.  

Equally important is to demonstrate a commitment to helping others. This could come from voluntary work, providing personal care for family or friends or being someone who has a lived experience of certain health conditions and/or disability.

  • Working with people within community settings 
  • Working alongside healthcare professionals within Primary Care Networks 
  • Working with local community groups and organisations to identify activities to benefit people 
  • Working with people who are experiencing a number health and well-being issues 

Career Progression

Progression into Healthcare Support Work 

This is an entry level role and people can come into it from a very wide range of backgrounds. For staff within the NHS, there is the potential of progression for hospital porters and administrators. Indeed, in local primary care networks administrators are often seen providing initial health screening, acting as triage with relation to appointments and sometimes they are even receiving training to do some of these basic tasks. The number of administrators committing to working in the NHS, makes this a fertile pool for future recruitment of Healthcare Support Workers. 

Progression of Healthcare Support Workers 

This role can provide a springboard into lots of the health professions.   

There are now degree apprenticeships in Nursing, Physiotherapy, Radiography and Midwifery to name a few.   

There is also a Nursing Associate apprenticeship route which is at foundation degree level (Level 4 and 5). It can be a steppingstone into Registered Nursing.  

Healthcare Support Workers can also progress to other roles including that of the Assistant Practitioner- they are experienced practitioners from one of the support worker specialisms. Therefore, Assistant Practitioners work across all departments within the NHS. You can become one of these if you hold the Level 3 Healthcare Support qualification. 

There are lots of opportunities for sideways progression too. For example, moving from a Healthcare Assistant into a support worker specialism such as Radiography Assistant. Once working with an organisation like the NHS, the progression opportunities are vast. 

How do I become a Healthcare Support Worker?

There are no set entry requirements to become a Healthcare Support Worker. Employers expect good literacy and numeracy and may ask for GCSEs (or equivalent) in English and maths. They may see a healthcare qualification, such Level 2 or 3 Health and Social Care, as desirable but this is not essential. 

Employers may expect you to have some experience of healthcare or care work whether this be from paid or voluntary work. For example, during the pandemic the public volunteered in huge numbers to administer vaccinations and protect and support vulnerable members of society.  

If you’re applying for a role in the NHS, you’ll be asked to show how you think the NHS values apply in your everyday work.

Routes to become a Healthcare Support Worker?

Your training as a Healthcare Support Worker will include studying towards the Care Certificate, developed by Skills for Care, Skills for Health and Health Education England 

Find out more about the Care Certificate here. 

Depending on previous qualifications you may be offered the chance to study towards the Level 2 Certificate in Healthcare Support Services and/or the Level 3 Diploma in Healthcare Support. This study could be part of an apprenticeship programme. 

University

There is no requirement for Healthcare Support Workers to have a degree, however there is also nothing to say that graduates could not apply for these roles, and then subsequently progress into NHS professions via degree apprenticeship pathways (if required).